Big Cities In The Mainland Report Inventory: Guide Clothing And Other Market Exit
< p > population expansion, traffic congestion, environmental degradation, high housing prices...
In recent years, "urban disease" has been concentrated in many large cities in China.
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< p > how to solve the "urban disease" directly reflects the management wisdom of local government departments.
Recently, reporters combed Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Wuhan, Shenzhen, Hangzhou and other major cities in 2014 < a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_q.asp" > government work report < /a > found that governments around the country have proposed measures to strengthen the overall urban planning, construction of city sub center, relocation of industries and other countermeasures. The general guiding ideology is to use high-quality public resources to guide the pfer of population to new towns.
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< p > < strong > "urban disease" was first written into the government report < /strong > /p >
< p > > a href= "//www.sjfzxm.com/news/index_p.asp" > Beijing < /a > and Wuhan used the term "urban disease" for the first time in the government work report.
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< p > Beijing explicitly admitted that "accumulated urban diseases became more obvious". For the first time, the "growth rate of permanent residents" has been obviously reduced in the 2014 year's "main objective of economic and social development".
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< p > Wuhan municipal government's work report, after reviewing its achievements in 2013, pointed out that Wuhan's "urban and rural infrastructure is not perfect enough, the tasks of urban construction are arduous and the difficulty of raising funds is increasing.
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< p > although some cities do not directly use the concept of "urban disease", they all describe the symptoms of "urban disease".
Shanghai said: "the problem of population volume and structure is becoming more and more prominent, the scale of construction land is approaching the limit, the carrying capacity of environment is increasing, and the air pollution problem such as fog and haze is prominent."
Guangzhou said: "carrying capacity of urban and rural infrastructure can not meet the needs of sustainable development. Traffic congestion, garbage siege, environmental pollution and safety risks are still outstanding issues."
Shenzhen and Hangzhou also have similar expressions such as "large scale urban population and irrational structure".
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< p > < strong > controlling population size not exceeding carrying capacity < /strong > /p >
< p > the root of "urban disease" is overpopulation.
In recent years, the rapid growth of population in Beijing, Shanghai, Hangzhou and other cities has long exceeded the population control targets in the overall urban planning.
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< p > combing the reports of government work in these big cities, reporters found that controlling population size has become the management direction of local governments.
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< p > Beijing puts forward four measures.
It includes: carrying out population assessment and traffic evaluation and water resources evaluation for major planning and major projects; promoting the optimization and upgrading of the service industry; strictly controlling the disorderly development of the low-end industries; managing the housing problems with the housing management personnel; doing a good job in the registration and certification of the floating population; building a full coverage system of population service management, and implementing the residence permit system.
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< p > Shanghai calls for a stable employment and a stable and stable residence as the benchmark. We should strengthen the management of population services, strictly implement the residence permit system with the integral system as the main body, and take comprehensive measures to readjust the industrial structure, improve public policies, demolish illegal buildings and renovate group rents.
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< p > Guangzhou, as one of the largest inflow places of the floating population in the Pearl River Delta, once again affirmed the policy of improving the service management system of the incoming population and implementing the policy of integrating migrant workers into families.
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< p > Shenzhen indicated that it is necessary to innovate the means of population control, rationally control population regulation, optimize the population structure, improve the quality of the population, consider the financial affordability and the urban carrying capacity as a whole, and steadily and orderly promote the reform of the household registration system.
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< p > < strong > delineating the boundary of the main city no longer spreading pancake > /strong > /p >
< p > regional balanced development will reduce the population resources pressure in the central urban area.
The integration of urban and rural areas has become one of the initiatives of many cities to solve "urban diseases".
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< p > Shanghai calls for greater efforts in balancing urban and rural development, speeding up the construction of new towns and new villages in the suburbs, persisting in shifting the focus of urban construction to the suburbs, promoting new urbanization and building a new pattern of urban rural integration.
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< p > Beijing emphasizes the new urbanization as an important starting point to control "urban disease" and realize the integration of urban and rural areas, reversing the idea of "big pie" in urban development, focusing on sub centers and new towns as well as providing better job opportunities and living environment.
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< p > Guangzhou strengthens the planning function leading role. The plan is clear: optimizing and upgrading a metropolitan area, innovating and developing two new urban areas, upgrading and upgrading three sub centers.
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< p > Wuhan indicated that it is necessary to push forward the new city's "independent market".
Specifically, the 6 new towns will be built successfully and modernized with a strong industrial strength and medium scale.
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< p > Hangzhou will revise the urban master plan, redefine the development boundary and ecological red line of the main urban area, and speed up the pfer of the focus of urban construction to the sub city and group.
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< p > < strong > to guide inter city migration of enterprises in main cities < /strong > < /p >
< p > in order to promote the function of the central city, Beijing proposed that in addition to the key functional areas and shantytowns pformation projects, it will set up higher restrictions on the expansion of real estate development and public service projects, strengthen the supporting policies and formulate the commodity trading market management methods, guide the "a target=" _blank "href=" //www.sjfzxm.com/ "clothing" /a ", the small commodities and the building materials market to withdraw gradually; study the central city high quality public resources and the benefit guidance mechanism of the population to the new town, and improve the management method of p regional County migration.
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< p > five counties in Western Hangzhou have great potential for development.
Therefore, the government work report of Hangzhou proposed that we should thoroughly implement the "six westward actions" of science and technology, modern service industry, cultural and creative industries, tourism, pportation and personnel, and promote the gradient pfer of industries to counties (cities), so as to enhance the ability of industrial undertaking and population carrying capacity of counties and towns.
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