The General Assembly Will Take Half A Month To Make Three Measures To Stabilize The Foreign Trade, Three Measures To Support The Processing Trade Enterprises.
Half a month, three, to stabilize foreign trade, there will be a new set of rules for the National Convention. Three major measures will enhance the processing trade enterprises. The time of the Canton Fair is also determined. There are ten key points.
The latest executive meeting of the State Council (referred to as the "National Convention") has a large amount of information, giving a number of measures to stabilize foreign trade, stabilize foreign investment, and tax support policies.
Li Keqiang, premier of the State Council, chaired the National Convention on April 7th, and launched a series of initiatives such as the establishment of a comprehensive pilot area for cross border e-commerce, support for processing trade, and online holding of the Canton Fair, to actively respond to the impact of the epidemic and strive to stabilize the basic foreign trade and foreign investment base; and decided to continue to implement partial tax support policies for Inclusive Finance and small loan companies.
This is the third time for the executive meeting of the State Council to deploy the foreign trade work in half a month. Liu Xiangdong, Vice Minister of Economic Research of China International Economic Exchange Center, said that with the spread of overseas epidemic, obvious signs of external demand shrank, and the phenomenon of order loss began to appear. Multi sectoral intensive foreign trade policy is to stabilize foreign trade and reduce the impact of the epidemic on employment.
The key points include:
1, we must persist in opening wider to the outside world and adopt a series of measures to stabilize foreign trade and stabilize foreign investment, so as to reduce the serious impact of China's economy, especially on employment.
2, based on the establishment of 59 cross-border electricity supplier comprehensive test zones, 46 new cross-border electricity supplier comprehensive test zones will be set up.
3, promote effective measures to promote the development of cross-border electricity providers, and implement the support policies of the cross border e-commerce retail export goods in the comprehensive test area according to the regulations, which are exempt from value-added tax and consumption tax, and approved verification of enterprise income tax.
4, we will study the pilot cities with the conditions of the comprehensive test area to be included in the pilot area of cross-border electricity retail import, and support enterprises to jointly build and share overseas warehouses.
5, support processing trade enterprises to relieve difficulties, promote stable foreign investment and steady employment, and sell domestic bonded products or manufactured goods for processing trade.
6, the processing trade enterprises can choose to import taxes according to imported materials or finished products, and extend to all comprehensive bonded areas.
7, expand the scope of encouraging foreign investment and narrow the categories of prohibited products in processing trade.
The 8 and 127th Canton Fair will be held online in mid and late 6.
9, enhance the capacity of China Europe class trains and other freight corridors, promote the improvement of cargo connection and other conditions, fully undertake shipping and air freight transfer, support stable international supply chain and resume production.
10, strengthen inclusive financial services for small and micro enterprises, individual businesses and farmers to help them tide over difficulties. The meeting decided to implement fiscal and financial policy linkage and extend some of the tax preferential policies that have expired to the end of 2023.
One point: the General Assembly will talk about "stable foreign trade" three times in half a month.
The April 7th National Convention pointed out that the current global epidemic is spreading rapidly, which has a huge impact on the world economy and international trade and investment. We should follow the Party Central Committee and the State Council to carry out the work of "six stability", persist in opening wider to the outside world, and adopt a series of measures to stabilize foreign trade and stabilize foreign investment, so as to reduce the serious impact of China's economy, especially on employment.
This is the third time in a half month that the foreign trade policy has been deployed. In March 31st, the National Convention proposed that we should further increase the intensity of fiscal and monetary policy adjustment and take various measures to expand domestic demand, help re production and ensure employment, and help all kinds of enterprises, especially small and medium enterprises, foreign trade enterprises and individual businesses to tide over special difficulties and ensure basic livelihood. In March 24th, the State Council regularly proposed the shrinking trend of orders for external demand, supporting online negotiations and online exhibitions, and actively taking orders and promoting cooperation.
Jiang Fan, a first class inspector of the Ministry of foreign trade of the Ministry of Commerce, said recently that the new crown pneumonia epidemic is spreading all over the world. Some areas such as production and consumption have been affected, trade activities have been reduced, and the downward pressure on the global economy has increased.
The state raises the export tax rebate rate in a timely manner to alleviate the cost pressure of foreign trade enterprises, enhance the competitiveness of foreign trade enterprises in the international market, maintain the stability of China's foreign trade situation, improve the convenient conditions for enterprises to export taxes, and effectively help foreign trade enterprises move forward against the wind in a complex international environment and stabilize the international market share of Chinese products.
In order to reduce the negative impact of the epidemic on foreign trade, recently, Guangdong, Zhejiang, Henan, Gansu, Jiangsu, Shandong, Shaanxi, Heilongjiang, Guangxi, Jiangxi and many other places have introduced specific measures, and the Ministry of Commerce, the Ministry of industry and commerce, the central bank, the customs and the Trade Promotion Council have also introduced the supporting policy.
Two point: 46 new cross-border electricity supplier comprehensive test area
The General Assembly will point out that in recent years, the import and export scale of cross-border electric business in China has continued to grow rapidly and become a new bright spot in the development of foreign trade. At present, traditional foreign trade has been greatly affected by the epidemic. We must give greater play to the unique advantages of cross-border electricity providers, and help to push ahead with foreign trade difficulties with new formats. The meeting decided that on the basis of the establishment of 59 cross-border electricity supplier comprehensive test zones, 46 new cross boundary electricity supplier comprehensive test zones will be set up.
Since 2015, the state has approved the establishment of 59 cross-border electricity supplier comprehensive pilot areas, and the pilot cities are also tilting from the large and medium-sized cities in the east to the Midwest and Northeast China. In recent years, the scale of cross-border e-commerce has expanded rapidly, which has become a highlight of foreign trade growth.
Liu Xiangdong, a researcher at the Ministry of economic research, China International Economic Exchange Center, said that the continued establishment of a comprehensive pilot zone for cross-border electricity providers is of great significance in stabilizing exports. Cross border electricity providers as a new form of international trade, many places have already formed the experience that can be duplicated and popularized, and have achieved initial results in the fields of customs clearance and facilitation.
The National Convention indicated that it is necessary to promote effective measures to promote the development of cross-border electricity providers. At the same time, we should implement the support policies of the cross border e-commerce retail export goods in accordance with the regulations, such as exemption from value-added tax and consumption tax, and the approved verification of enterprise income tax, and so on.
Three: three measures to stabilize foreign investment and steady employment
It is often pointed out that processing trade accounts for 1/4 of China's foreign trade. We should co-ordinate the development of domestic and foreign trade, support processing trade enterprises to alleviate difficulties, and promote stable foreign investment and steady employment.
To be specific, first, we must sell the bonded goods or manufactured goods for processing trade, and temporarily exempted the interest from the tax until the end of the year. Two, it is necessary to extend the pilot scale of processing trade enterprises' domestic sales according to imported materials or finished products to all comprehensive bonded areas. Three, we should expand the scope of encouraging foreign investment and narrow the categories of prohibited products in processing trade.
At present, the spread and spread of overseas epidemic has a serious impact on the growth of world economic trade. The flow of global factors such as personnel, commodities and technology has slowed down, and the expected increase in international trade and supply chain fluctuations has brought new instability and uncertainties to China's epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, and the pressure of steady employment has further highlighted. Liu Xiangdong said that we should take greater efforts to implement the policy of employment priority, focus on promoting resumption and resuming production, and lay a solid combination of steady employment to ensure the overall stability of employment.
Point four: the Canton Fair will be held online in mid and late 6.
In response to the grim situation of the global epidemic, the General Assembly will decide that the 127th Canton Fair will be held online in mid and late 6. We invite customers from home and abroad to display products online, use advanced information technology, provide all-weather online promotion, procurement and docking, online negotiation and other services, and create online trade platform for high-quality and characteristic products, allowing Chinese and foreign merchants to place orders and do business without leaving home.
The Canton Fair is an important platform for China's foreign trade and opening to the outside world. It is a barometer and weathervane for China's foreign trade. Since the outbreak of the new crown pneumonia, the Ministry of Commerce and the Guangdong Provincial People's government, on the one hand, have prepared the preparatory work for the 127th Canton Fair according to the plan. On the other hand, they closely follow the trend of the epidemic situation, analyze the relevant influence in depth, and adjust and improve the various plans.
The General Assembly pointed out that we should enhance the capacity of China Europe class trains and other freight corridors, promote the improvement of cargo connection and other conditions, fully undertake the transfer of cargo by sea and air transport, and support the stabilization of the international supply chain and resumption of production.
Look at five: part of the tax policy on the extension of inclusive financial services to the end of 2023
The State Council said that in order to strengthen the inclusive financial services for small and micro enterprises, individual businesses and farmers, help them tide over the difficulties, implement fiscal and financial policies linkage, and extend some of the tax preferential policies that have expired to the end of 2023.
Specifically, the above policies include exemption from value-added tax on loans from financial institutions to small and micro enterprises, individual industrial and commercial households, and farmers who pay loans of 1 million yuan or less. Interest income for loans to farmers and loans for 100 thousand yuan and below loans, and premium income for the insurance business of seed aquaculture are included in the income tax payable according to 90%. For the small loan company, the interest income of farmers who are less than 100 thousand yuan or below is exempt from VAT, and 90% is included in the taxable income of enterprise income tax, and the loan loss reserve is calculated according to the loan balance of 1% at the end of the year, and the income tax is deducted before tax.
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