Speech By Democratic Parties: Guangdong, Hong Kong And Macau Synergy Innovation: Regional Efficient Opening Up, Promoting Enterprises To Tackle Technical Problems

At this year's two sessions, the proposal of creating the international science and innovation center in Guangdong, Hongkong and Macau has attracted much attention.

A proposal came from the Central People's government. The Central Committee of the people's Republic of China has suggested that we should build a collaborative innovation ecosystem in the big bay area of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau, and build an international science and innovation center with global influence.

In order to propose a high quality proposal, Gu Shengzu, vice chairman of the CPPCC National Committee and executive vice chairman of the Central Committee of the people's Republic of China, went to Hongkong, Macao and Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Dongguan, Foshan, Zhuhai and other places before the two sessions, and conducted nearly 10 special research and more than 20 seminars.

Coincidentally, another proposal from the Central Committee of the people's Republic of China also focused on the proposal of the two sessions of this year's "collaborative innovation and development of Guangdong, Hongkong and Macau."

The proposal of the Central Committee of the people's Republic of China believes that platform construction is the key to form a new pattern of collaborative innovation in the big bay area of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao. Therefore, the Central Committee of the people's Republic of China has suggested that a platform for regional innovation cooperation should be established to create a new pattern of collaborative innovation in the big bay area of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.

According to the experts interviewed, it is difficult to achieve the goal of the international scientific and technological innovation center by relying solely on the role of any one or two cities in the big bay area. Under the background of the new round of technological revolution and new globalization, multi-agent collaboration, multi factor agglomeration and efficient regional opening are the key to create open regional collaborative innovation community.

Shuangcheng linkage opens up innovation chain

As a matter of fact, the outline of the development plan for the Great Bay area of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau was put forward at the beginning of its publication.

In March 13th, Wang Yunxing, deputy director of the public Economic Research Institute of China (Shenzhen) Comprehensive Development Research Institute, told an economic reporter in twenty-first Century that due to the different ideas and innovative mechanisms of innovation and development between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau, the flow of innovative elements in Guangdong, Hongkong and Macau is still inconvenient, and the opening and sharing of innovative resources is still insufficient. Three.

In his view, the most important task of the Hong Kong Macau Bay area is to achieve synergy innovation. Through the improvement of the innovation cooperation system and the optimization of cross regional cooperation and innovation, the inner city group of the bay area will jointly promote innovation.

The central government of the people's Republic of China has also found this in the process of research. The Central Committee of the people's Liberation association suggested that we should build a collaborative innovation ecosystem in Shuangcheng, Hong Kong and Macau. We should promote the "linkage between the Shenzhen and Hong Kong, Guangzhou Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Macao" in the innovation field, and further improve the development of the basic research + technology development + achievements transformation chain in the bay area.

Wang Yunxing analysis, innovation chain is an organic system, from upstream to downstream contains countless links, any city can not cover the whole process of innovation chain. "From the perspective of spatial layout or industrial chain, there should be regional division of labor and synergy in the process of basic research to industrialization from big bay cities." He said.

Jiang Lin, deputy director of the Hong Kong, Macao and Pearl River Delta Research Center of Zhongshan University, believes that to link up the innovation chain of "basic research + technology development + achievements transformation" in the bay area, Shuangcheng linkage is indeed a breakthrough.

He took Hongshen two cities as an example. As an international city, Hongkong's basic research strength and intellectual property rights protection are second to none in the big bay city group of Guangdong, Hongkong and Macau, but lack of industrial support system and market. Shenzhen, relying on its huge domestic market, has an advantage in the development of applied technology, but is limited by the short board of scientific research.

Specifically, in the field of international science and technology innovation, if Shenzhen's technological innovation mode is more effective, it can be introduced into Hongkong. If Hongkong's operation mode in international urban construction and international connection is more efficient, it can also be extended to the nine inland cities in Tai Wan district.

Large and medium enterprises jointly tackle key technologies

In the survey, the central government of the people's Republic of China found that there are both large and medium-sized enterprises like "HUAWEI" and "small and medium-sized" enterprises in the big bay area of Guangdong, Hongkong and Macau. Large and medium-sized enterprises play different roles in technological innovation, especially in key areas of technological innovation. Therefore, the Central Committee of the people's Republic of China proposed in the previous proposal that we should build an innovation system for the coordination of small and medium-sized enterprises.

Wang Yunxing and Jiang Lin also have similar findings. Wang Yunxing told the twenty-first Century business news reporter that the basic science research cycle is long and risky. Compared with small and medium-sized enterprises, large technology enterprises have more sufficient capabilities and resources to deploy cutting-edge technology innovation and enter the "no man's land" of science and technology.

Jiang Lin believes that technology oriented large enterprises to enter the "no man's land" behind can not be separated from the support of small and medium-sized enterprises. "Private economy is developed and small and medium-sized enterprises everywhere are the advantages and foundation of Guangdong. SMEs provide a complete industrial matching system for the development of Guangdong's advantageous industries." He said.

In the proposal, the Central Committee of the people's Republic of China stressed that "platform building is the key to form a new pattern of collaborative innovation in the Gulf of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau". It is proposed that a platform for regional innovation cooperation with international influence should be explored.

The Central Committee of the people's Republic of China suggested that Guangzhou Shenzhen Hongkong Macao technology innovation corridor should be used to create an international R & D and transformation base. We should accelerate the transfer of domestic and international scientific and technological achievements to the Great Bay area and achieve rapid industrialization, and form the "Habitat" of high-quality innovation elements.

In Wang Yunxing's view, the big bay area of Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macau can choose a unique geographical space, take the lead in carrying out some scientific and technological innovation system reform, and gradually expand to the big bay area, forming a benign development trend of "small scale safety reform experiment and large-scale and effective promotion demonstration".